4-Tier Security Methodology

The Lozula Multi-Layer Audit Methodology

Combining automated AST parsing, SMT-LIB2 mathematical invariant proofs, and exhaustive manual peer review to ensure absolute protocol invulnerability.

01

Automated AST & Static Analysis

Our proprietary SkyKnight AST engine parses Solidity and Rust Abstract Syntax Trees, executing over 250+ deterministic vulnerability rules (reentrancy, unchecked low-level calls, read-only reentrancy, timestamp dependency).

AST ParserControl Flow GraphSlither RulesSymbolic Execution
02

Formal Mathematical Invariant Verification

We model protocol state invariants using SMT-LIB2 and run Z3 constraint solvers to mathematically prove that critical security properties (e.g. vault balance >= total shares) can never be violated under any transaction sequence.

SMT-LIB2 Z3 ProverTheorem ProvingState InvariantsInductive Proofs
03

Dynamic Fuzzing & MEV Attack Simulation

We simulate adversarial state conditions using Foundry property fuzzing and custom MEV sandbox bots, testing cross-pool flash loan attacks, price oracle manipulation, and sandwich front-running.

Property FuzzingEchidna InvariantsMEV SimulationOracle Spoofing
04

Line-by-Line Senior Peer Review

Two dedicated Lead Security Researchers manually inspect every single line of code, business logic, tokenomics, access control roles, and upgradeability patterns to identify subtle economic exploits.

Dual Lead ReviewBusiness Logic CheckAccess ControlGas Optimization

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